Raduga (Raduga)

    导读

    彩虹通信卫星星座是由中国自主研发的低轨宽带通信卫星系统,旨在提供全球范围内的高速互联网接入服务。该星座由多颗卫星组成,具备高带宽、低时延和高稳定性的特点,可广泛应用于航空、航海、偏远地区通信及应急救灾等领域。彩虹卫星星座的建设将有效弥补地面网络覆盖不足的问题,推动我国卫星互联网产业的发展,提升国家在空间信息领域的竞争力。

    彩虹通信卫星(Raduga)是俄罗斯的卫星通信系统,主要提供语音通信、数据传输和电视广播等服务。Raduga卫星系统主要覆盖俄罗斯及其周边地区,尤其是在高纬度和极地地区的通信服务中占有重要地位。该系统的服务对象包括军事、航空、海洋运输等领域,并在应急通信、救援行动等方面发挥着重要作用。随着卫星数量的增加,Raduga卫星系统将继续扩展其网络覆盖,提高通信质量,为全球用户提供更可靠、更高效的服务。

    NameContent
    星座中文名称 彩虹通信卫星
    星座英文名称 Raduga
    星座构型 静止轨道卫星星座
    星座功能 卫星通信,电视广播服务
    轨道类型 静止轨道(GEO)
    运营公司 俄罗斯卫星通信公司
    建设状态 已完成部署并运营
    所属国家 俄罗斯
    技术能力 提供稳定的通信和广播服务,尤其在俄罗斯及周边地区
    同类型其它星座 SES, Intelsat
    经济和社会价值环境影响与对策 提供跨国界的卫星通信和广播服务,尤其在俄罗斯及周边地区,推动全球广播和信息传播的多样性和稳定性。

    RadugaSituation

    RadugaTarget List

    The table below lists a total of 44 satellites belonging to Raduga

    The satellites under the constellation are compiled based on news and official announcements. If any errors are found, please send a business contact email to contact us for correction

    Satellite Name AOE ID NORAD ID Launch Date
    International Designator
    Orbit Status Orbit Period Orbit Inclination
    (°)
    Perigee
    (Km)
    Apogee
    (Km)
    Eccentricity Update Time
    (UTC)
    Recent Light Curve Services
    COSMOS 637 7229 7229 1974-03-26
    Same Date Orbit
    1974-017A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1429minutes 0.8348 35485.285 35807.109 0.0038290 2026-06-15
    06:15:29
    RADUGA 1 8513 8513 1975-12-22
    Same Date Orbit
    1975-123A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 2.8054 35774.322 35811.534 0.0004412 2026-06-15
    11:40:56
    RADUGA 2 9416 9416 1976-09-11
    Same Date Orbit
    1976-092A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 3.4804 35663.77 35900.162 0.0028035 2026-06-15
    11:39:42
    RADUGA 3 10159 10159 1977-07-23
    Same Date Orbit
    1977-071A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 4.1206 35727.951 35799.847 0.0008530 2026-06-15
    11:39:12
    RADUGA 4 10987 10987 1978-07-18
    Same Date Orbit
    1978-073A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 4.7901 35760.718 35851.23 0.0010728 2026-06-15
    10:04:26
    RADUGA 5 11343 11343 1979-04-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1979-035A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 5.2969 35765.665 35798.661 0.0003913 2026-06-15
    10:02:04
    RADUGA 6 11708 11708 1980-02-20
    Same Date Orbit
    1980-016A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 5.7193 35792.014 35808.878 0.0001999 2026-06-15
    11:35:27
    RADUGA 7 12003 12003 1980-10-05
    Same Date Orbit
    1980-081A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 5.9529 35730.902 35822.27 0.0010837 2026-06-15
    06:03:07
    RADUGA 8 12351 12351 1981-03-18
    Same Date Orbit
    1981-027A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1434minutes 6.2952 35409.959 36085.379 0.0080167 2026-06-15
    10:17:06
    RADUGA 9 12618 12618 1981-07-30
    Same Date Orbit
    1981-069A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 6.5951 35803.77 35816.486 0.0001507 2026-06-15
    09:58:12
    RADUGA 10 12897 12897 1981-10-09
    Same Date Orbit
    1981-102A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 6.7128 35767.028 35792.476 0.0003018 2026-06-15
    09:59:27
    RADUGA 11 13669 13669 1982-11-26
    Same Date Orbit
    1982-113A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1474minutes 9.2072 36341.987 36699.929 0.0041719 2026-06-15
    10:49:38
    RADUGA 12 13974 13974 1983-04-08
    Same Date Orbit
    1983-028A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 8.1998 35784.633 35794.325 0.0001149 2026-06-15
    11:39:49
    RADUGA 13 14307 14307 1983-08-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1983-088A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1467minutes 9.5319 36304.577 36464.459 0.0018694 2026-06-15
    05:14:32
    RADUGA 14 14725 14725 1984-02-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1984-016A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 8.5737 35770.996 35788.678 0.0002097 2026-06-15
    10:01:19
    RADUGA 15 15057 15057 1984-06-22
    Same Date Orbit
    1984-063A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1438minutes 8.7350 35804.464 35828.034 0.0002793 2026-06-15
    11:39:57
    RADUGA 16 15946 15946 1985-08-08
    Same Date Orbit
    1985-070A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 9.4179 35772.011 35787.493 0.0001836 2026-06-15
    11:03:13
    RADUGA 17 16250 16250 1985-11-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1985-107A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1438minutes 9.6090 35773.5 35883.72 0.0013057 2026-06-15
    11:43:56
    RADUGA 18 16497 16497 1986-01-17
    Same Date Orbit
    1986-007A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1457minutes 10.5214 35904.43 36496.65 0.0069544 2026-06-15
    08:29:09
    RADUGA 19 17046 17046 1986-10-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1986-082A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1463minutes 11.1609 36259.182 36345.372 0.0010097 2026-06-15
    13:13:19
    RADUGA 20 17611 17611 1987-03-19
    Same Date Orbit
    1987-028A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1501minutes 13.3036 36924.684 37155.54 0.0026585 2026-06-15
    00:27:15
    RADUGA 21 18631 18631 1987-12-10
    Same Date Orbit
    1987-100A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 11.3085 35759.08 35766.144 0.0000838 2026-06-15
    10:55:30
    RADUGA 22 19596 19596 1988-10-20
    Same Date Orbit
    1988-095A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1438minutes 11.5517 35792.582 35839.748 0.0005589 2026-06-15
    11:37:04
    RADUGA 23 19928 19928 1989-04-14
    Same Date Orbit
    1989-030A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 11.8055 35722.661 35886.255 0.0019391 2026-06-15
    10:08:11
    RADUGA 1-1 20083 20083 1989-06-21
    Same Date Orbit
    1989-048A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1459minutes 12.7279 36150.345 36309.043 0.0018623 2026-06-15
    05:17:24
    RADUGA 24 20367 20367 1989-12-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1989-098A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 12.5058 35773.808 35797.86 0.0002852 2026-06-15
    10:08:18
    RADUGA 25 20499 20499 1990-02-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1990-016A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 12.3232 35792.145 35833.333 0.0004881 2026-06-15
    09:16:46
    RADUGA 26 21016 21016 1990-12-20
    Same Date Orbit
    1990-112A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 12.8378 35776.207 35806.115 0.0003546 2026-06-15
    00:25:17
    RADUGA 1-2 21038 21038 1990-12-27
    Same Date Orbit
    1990-116A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 12.8783 35783.795 35821.025 0.0004413 2026-06-15
    11:43:41
    RADUGA 27 21132 21132 1991-02-28
    Same Date Orbit
    1991-014A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 13.3411 35761.374 35766.256 0.0000579 2026-06-15
    10:08:41
    RADUGA 28 21821 21821 1991-12-19
    Same Date Orbit
    1991-087A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 13.3661 35747.145 35784.181 0.0004394 2026-06-15
    00:25:20
    RADUGA 29 22557 22557 1993-03-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1993-013A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 13.8400 35750.662 35781.336 0.0003639 2026-06-15
    10:11:11
    RADUGA 30 22836 22836 1993-09-30
    Same Date Orbit
    1993-062A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 14.0161 35768.005 35808.485 0.0004800 2026-06-15
    11:43:56
    RADUGA 1-3 22981 22981 1994-02-05
    Same Date Orbit
    1994-008A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 14.1709 35768.587 35773.325 0.0000562 2026-06-15
    11:44:49
    RADUGA 31 23010 23010 1994-02-18
    Same Date Orbit
    1994-012A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 14.1361 35795.651 35806.923 0.0001336 2026-06-15
    00:28:50
    RADUGA 32 23448 23448 1994-12-28
    Same Date Orbit
    1994-087A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 14.3076 35754.386 35820.814 0.0007877 2026-06-15
    11:43:49
    RADUGA 1-4 25642 25642 1999-02-28
    Same Date Orbit
    1999-010A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 15.6371 35781.601 35825.631 0.0005219 2026-06-15
    11:49:28
    RADUGA 1-5 26477 26477 2000-08-28
    Same Date Orbit
    2000-049A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 13.9652 35796.045 35812.759 0.0001981 2026-06-14
    21:41:05
    RADUGA 1-6 26936 26936 2001-10-06
    Same Date Orbit
    2001-045A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1473minutes 14.5906 36433.907 36585.655 0.0017691 2026-06-15
    10:31:34
    RADUGA 1-7 28194 28194 2004-03-27
    Same Date Orbit
    2004-010A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 13.6752 35785.314 35819 0.0003993 2026-06-15
    06:21:21
    RADUGA 1M-1 32373 32373 2007-12-09
    Same Date Orbit
    2007-058A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1449minutes 10.1716 36027.569 36041.219 0.0001609 2026-06-15
    07:18:50
    RADUGA 1-8 34264 34264 2009-02-28
    Same Date Orbit
    2009-010A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1443minutes 12.1100 35867.644 35961.162 0.0011056 2026-06-15
    04:04:43
    RADUGA 1M-2 36358 36358 2010-01-28
    Same Date Orbit
    2010-002A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1455minutes 3.6168 36131.932 36180.498 0.0005709 2026-06-15
    11:08:44
    RADUGA 1M-3 39375 39375 2013-11-11
    Same Date Orbit
    2013-062A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 5.9523 35779.35 35794.168 0.0001757 2026-06-15
    00:02:13

    Raduga (Raduga) Orbit Altitude Analysis Chart

    下图为上述星座列表所列卫星的轨道高度分析图
    数据图表基于AOE国际轨道数据分析而成