Raduga (Raduga)

    导读 | 星芒AI

    彩虹通信卫星星座是由中国自主研发的低轨宽带通信卫星系统,旨在提供全球范围内的高速互联网接入服务。该星座由多颗卫星组成,具备高带宽、低时延和高稳定性的特点,可广泛应用于航空、航海、偏远地区通信及应急救灾等领域。彩虹卫星星座的建设将有效弥补地面网络覆盖不足的问题,推动我国卫星互联网产业的发展,提升国家在空间信息领域的竞争力。

    彩虹通信卫星(Raduga)是俄罗斯的卫星通信系统,主要提供语音通信、数据传输和电视广播等服务。Raduga卫星系统主要覆盖俄罗斯及其周边地区,尤其是在高纬度和极地地区的通信服务中占有重要地位。该系统的服务对象包括军事、航空、海洋运输等领域,并在应急通信、救援行动等方面发挥着重要作用。随着卫星数量的增加,Raduga卫星系统将继续扩展其网络覆盖,提高通信质量,为全球用户提供更可靠、更高效的服务。

    NameContent
    星座中文名称 彩虹通信卫星
    星座英文名称 Raduga
    星座构型 静止轨道卫星星座
    星座功能 卫星通信,电视广播服务
    轨道类型 静止轨道(GEO)
    运营公司 俄罗斯卫星通信公司
    建设状态 已完成部署并运营
    所属国家 俄罗斯
    技术能力 提供稳定的通信和广播服务,尤其在俄罗斯及周边地区
    同类型其它星座 SES, Intelsat
    经济和社会价值环境影响与对策 提供跨国界的卫星通信和广播服务,尤其在俄罗斯及周边地区,推动全球广播和信息传播的多样性和稳定性。

    RadugaSituation

    RadugaTarget List

    The table below lists a total of 44 satellites belonging to Raduga

    The satellites under the constellation are compiled based on news and official announcements. If any errors are found, please send a business contact email to contact us for correction

    Satellite Name AOE ID NORAD ID Launch Date
    International Designator
    Orbit Status Orbit Period Orbit Inclination
    (°)
    Perigee
    (Km)
    Apogee
    (Km)
    Eccentricity Update Time
    (UTC)
    Recent Light Curve Services
    COSMOS 637 7229 7229 1974-03-26
    Same Date Orbit
    1974-017A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1429minutes 0.9513 35481.1 35806.4 0.0038706 2026-04-29
    06:13:32
    RADUGA 1 8513 8513 1975-12-22
    Same Date Orbit
    1975-123A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 2.9280 35776.093 35811.333 0.0004178 2026-04-29
    01:48:46
    RADUGA 2 9416 9416 1976-09-11
    Same Date Orbit
    1976-092A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 3.6028 35662.83 35906.372 0.0028881 2026-04-29
    03:28:33
    RADUGA 3 10159 10159 1977-07-23
    Same Date Orbit
    1977-071A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 4.2426 35733.141 35802.945 0.0008281 2026-04-29
    03:25:03
    RADUGA 4 10987 10987 1978-07-18
    Same Date Orbit
    1978-073A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 4.9116 35752.663 35848.621 0.0011375 2026-04-29
    00:14:03
    RADUGA 5 11343 11343 1979-04-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1979-035A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 5.4164 35767.579 35793.271 0.0003047 2026-04-29
    01:50:16
    RADUGA 6 11708 11708 1980-02-20
    Same Date Orbit
    1980-016A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 5.8366 35795.392 35814.366 0.0002249 2026-04-29
    01:45:09
    RADUGA 7 12003 12003 1980-10-05
    Same Date Orbit
    1980-081A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 6.0676 35726.156 35818.5 0.0010954 2026-04-29
    06:19:35
    RADUGA 8 12351 12351 1981-03-18
    Same Date Orbit
    1981-027A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1434minutes 6.4104 35411.318 36083.126 0.0079739 2026-04-29
    02:37:27
    RADUGA 9 12618 12618 1981-07-30
    Same Date Orbit
    1981-069A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 6.7076 35805.374 35813.702 0.0000987 2026-04-29
    00:36:22
    RADUGA 10 12897 12897 1981-10-09
    Same Date Orbit
    1981-102A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 6.8238 35769.018 35791.944 0.0002719 2026-04-29
    01:47:39
    RADUGA 11 13669 13669 1982-11-26
    Same Date Orbit
    1982-113A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1474minutes 9.3017 36341.242 36699.446 0.0041750 2026-04-28
    21:53:04
    RADUGA 12 13974 13974 1983-04-08
    Same Date Orbit
    1983-028A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 8.2984 35782.867 35800.073 0.0002040 2026-04-29
    01:47:09
    RADUGA 13 14307 14307 1983-08-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1983-088A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1467minutes 9.6237 36303.277 36465.759 0.0018998 2026-04-28
    21:02:54
    RADUGA 14 14725 14725 1984-02-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1984-016A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 8.6660 35772.506 35785.374 0.0001526 2026-04-29
    01:49:24
    RADUGA 15 15057 15057 1984-06-22
    Same Date Orbit
    1984-063A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1438minutes 8.8260 35808.375 35823.785 0.0001826 2026-04-29
    01:51:46
    RADUGA 16 15946 15946 1985-08-08
    Same Date Orbit
    1985-070A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 9.5006 35775.584 35794.01 0.0002185 2026-04-29
    05:46:34
    RADUGA 17 16250 16250 1985-11-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1985-107A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1438minutes 9.6905 35771.857 35876.595 0.0012409 2026-04-29
    00:15:03
    RADUGA 18 16497 16497 1986-01-17
    Same Date Orbit
    1986-007A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1457minutes 10.5981 35905.986 36494.06 0.0069058 2026-04-29
    06:37:07
    RADUGA 19 17046 17046 1986-10-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1986-082A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1463minutes 11.2306 36261.883 36343.191 0.0009525 2026-04-29
    03:26:48
    RADUGA 20 17611 17611 1987-03-19
    Same Date Orbit
    1987-028A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1501minutes 13.3693 36926.116 37154.35 0.0026283 2026-04-28
    16:20:26
    RADUGA 21 18631 18631 1987-12-10
    Same Date Orbit
    1987-100A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 11.3770 35756.519 35765.849 0.0001107 2026-04-29
    03:22:54
    RADUGA 22 19596 19596 1988-10-20
    Same Date Orbit
    1988-095A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1438minutes 11.6114 35797.678 35839.37 0.0004940 2026-04-28
    13:50:28
    RADUGA 23 19928 19928 1989-04-14
    Same Date Orbit
    1989-030A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 11.8616 35718.452 35876.772 0.0018769 2026-04-29
    00:17:25
    RADUGA 1-1 20083 20083 1989-06-21
    Same Date Orbit
    1989-048A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1459minutes 12.7773 36153.866 36308.342 0.0018127 2026-04-29
    03:30:10
    RADUGA 24 20367 20367 1989-12-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1989-098A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 12.5581 35766.416 35792.64 0.0003110 2026-04-29
    00:14:26
    RADUGA 25 20499 20499 1990-02-15
    Same Date Orbit
    1990-016A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 12.3734 35790.123 35825.923 0.0004243 2026-04-29
    00:02:39
    RADUGA 26 21016 21016 1990-12-20
    Same Date Orbit
    1990-112A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 12.8799 35781.69 35809.382 0.0003283 2026-04-29
    05:09:31
    RADUGA 1-2 21038 21038 1990-12-27
    Same Date Orbit
    1990-116A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 12.9215 35783.347 35816.871 0.0003974 2026-04-29
    01:53:01
    RADUGA 27 21132 21132 1991-02-28
    Same Date Orbit
    1991-014A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 13.3867 35752.831 35763.939 0.0001318 2026-04-29
    01:53:38
    RADUGA 28 21821 21821 1991-12-19
    Same Date Orbit
    1991-087A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 13.4013 35756.012 35786.908 0.0003665 2026-04-29
    05:04:38
    RADUGA 29 22557 22557 1993-03-25
    Same Date Orbit
    1993-013A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 13.8670 35746.271 35771.899 0.0003041 2026-04-29
    01:56:23
    RADUGA 30 22836 22836 1993-09-30
    Same Date Orbit
    1993-062A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 14.0386 35764.519 35809.113 0.0005288 2026-04-28
    21:16:31
    RADUGA 1-3 22981 22981 1994-02-05
    Same Date Orbit
    1994-008A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1435minutes 14.1910 35766.918 35773.258 0.0000752 2026-04-28
    21:24:27
    RADUGA 31 23010 23010 1994-02-18
    Same Date Orbit
    1994-012A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 14.1555 35800.994 35808.09 0.0000841 2026-04-29
    03:29:25
    RADUGA 32 23448 23448 1994-12-28
    Same Date Orbit
    1994-087A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 14.3218 35752.011 35820.555 0.0008128 2026-04-26
    23:47:48
    RADUGA 1-4 25642 25642 1999-02-28
    Same Date Orbit
    1999-010A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 15.6261 35770.246 35824.586 0.0006442 2026-04-28
    21:22:56
    RADUGA 1-5 26477 26477 2000-08-28
    Same Date Orbit
    2000-049A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 13.9401 35792.891 35808.785 0.0001884 2026-04-29
    04:10:22
    RADUGA 1-6 26936 26936 2001-10-06
    Same Date Orbit
    2001-045A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1473minutes 14.5486 36434.559 36586.231 0.0017682 2026-04-28
    08:40:39
    RADUGA 1-7 28194 28194 2004-03-27
    Same Date Orbit
    2004-010A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1437minutes 13.6216 35788.486 35828.682 0.0004764 2026-04-28
    20:39:39
    RADUGA 1M-1 32373 32373 2007-12-09
    Same Date Orbit
    2007-058A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1449minutes 10.0682 36025.314 36044.384 0.0002248 2026-04-28
    20:38:11
    RADUGA 1-8 34264 34264 2009-02-28
    Same Date Orbit
    2009-010A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1442minutes 12.0208 35864.829 35956.351 0.0010821 2026-04-29
    01:23:41
    RADUGA 1M-2 36358 36358 2010-01-28
    Same Date Orbit
    2010-002A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1455minutes 3.4954 36124.481 36186.573 0.0007299 2026-04-29
    05:43:57
    RADUGA 1M-3 39375 39375 2013-11-11
    Same Date Orbit
    2013-062A
    Same Batch Orbit
    在轨 1436minutes 5.8364 35782.132 35790.49 0.0000991 2026-04-29
    01:37:33

    Raduga (Raduga) Orbit Altitude Analysis Chart

    下图为上述星座列表所列卫星的轨道高度分析图
    数据图表基于AOE国际轨道数据分析而成