GPS （GPS）

全球定位导航星座（GNSS）是由多颗卫星组成的系统，用于提供全球范围内的定位、导航和时间同步服务。主要系统包括美国的GPS、俄罗斯的GLONASS、欧盟的伽利略和中国的北斗。这些卫星在地球轨道上运行，通过向地面发送信号，接收器可计算出精确的位置和时间。GNSS广泛应用于交通、通信、农业和应急响应等领域，对现代社会的运行至关重要。

全球定位导航星座（GPS）是由美国国防部运营的全球卫星导航系统，是世界上最早实现全球覆盖的导航系统。自1978年首颗卫星发射以来，GPS系统已经广泛应用于各种行业，包括交通、军事、农业、航空等。GPS系统通过24颗卫星的实时信号，提供精准的定位、导航和授时服务。作为全球最为成熟和普及的导航系统，GPS在全球范围内得到了广泛的应用，并成为了现代社会基础设施的重要组成部分。随着全球用户对定位精度和服务质量的需求不断提高，GPS系统将继续升级和优化，以满足日益复杂的导航需求。

Name	Content
星座中文名称	全球定位导航星座
星座英文名称	Global Positioning System (GPS)
星座构型	中地轨道卫星星座
星座功能	全球定位、导航、授时服务
轨道类型	中地轨道（MEO）
运营公司	美国空军
建设状态	已全面部署并投入使用，持续维护
所属国家	美国
技术能力	提供全球高精度定位、导航和授时服务，广泛应用于民用、军事等领域
同类型其它星座	BeiDou, Galileo, GLONASS
经济和社会价值环境影响与对策	GPS是全球最广泛使用的导航系统，支持全球交通、航空、物流、军事等领域，推动智能交通系统、无人驾驶、物联网等技术的应用，提升全球经济效率。

GPSSituation

GPSTarget List

The table below lists a total of 75 satellites belonging to GPS

The satellites under the constellation are compiled based on news and official announcements. If any errors are found, please send a business contact email to contact us for correction

Satellite Name	AOE ID	NORAD ID	Launch Date International Designator	Orbit Status	Orbit Period	Orbit Inclination （°）	Perigee （Km）	Apogee （Km）	Eccentricity	Update Time （UTC）	Services
OPS 5111 (NAVSTAR 1)	10684	10684	1978-02-22 Same Date Orbit 1978-020A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	727minutes	64.3084	20188.408	20620.584	0.0080682	2026-04-19 08:31:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5112 (NAVSTAR 2)	10893	10893	1978-05-13 Same Date Orbit 1978-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	714minutes	62.7070	18649.451	21528.173	0.0543833	2026-04-14 22:15:38	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5113 (NAVSTAR 3)	11054	11054	1978-10-07 Same Date Orbit 1978-093A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	744minutes	62.9737	20551.428	21097.17	0.0100311	2026-04-19 21:03:04	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5114 (NAVSTAR 4)	11141	11141	1978-12-11 Same Date Orbit 1978-112A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	747minutes	63.6664	20488.115	21274.933	0.0144319	2026-04-15 13:56:58	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5117 (NAVSTAR 5)	11690	11690	1980-02-09 Same Date Orbit 1980-011A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	64.7450	18886.878	21475.02	0.0487242	2026-04-15 18:43:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5118 (NAVSTAR 6)	11783	11783	1980-04-26 Same Date Orbit 1980-032A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	708minutes	61.8673	18478.41	21381.41	0.0551732	2026-04-18 06:00:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 9794 (NAVSTAR 8)	14189	14189	1983-07-14 Same Date Orbit 1983-072A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	751minutes	63.3952	20385.812	21600.07	0.0221814	2026-04-20 05:29:25	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 9 (USA 1)	15039	15039	1984-06-13 Same Date Orbit 1984-059A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	749minutes	63.5408	20276.203	21598.867	0.0242107	2026-04-19 21:07:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 10 (USA 5)	15271	15271	1984-09-08 Same Date Orbit 1984-097A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	748minutes	62.1871	20505.288	21309.94	0.0147449	2026-04-20 00:31:01	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 11 (USA 10)	16129	16129	1985-10-09 Same Date Orbit 1985-093A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	63.5275	20279.421	22158.475	0.0340444	2026-04-19 08:08:36	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 13 (USA 35)	19802	19802	1989-02-14 Same Date Orbit 1989-013A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	777minutes	54.9900	21495.773	21742.003	0.0043974	2026-04-19 07:40:04	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 14 (USA 38)	20061	20061	1989-06-10 Same Date Orbit 1989-044A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	762minutes	53.3358	21193.58	21343.714	0.0027152	2026-04-19 14:06:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 15 (USA 42)	20185	20185	1989-08-18 Same Date Orbit 1989-064A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	774minutes	54.9263	21507.327	21577.307	0.0012532	2026-04-17 04:32:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 16 (USA 47)	20302	20302	1989-10-21 Same Date Orbit 1989-085A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	53.9728	21190.329	21236.435	0.0008355	2026-04-19 18:45:20	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 17 (USA 49)	20361	20361	1989-12-11 Same Date Orbit 1989-097A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	761minutes	56.3689	21170.824	21304.546	0.0024211	2026-04-16 22:36:36	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 18 (USA 50)	20452	20452	1990-01-24 Same Date Orbit 1990-008A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	54.8471	21152.026	21241.398	0.0016205	2026-04-20 06:12:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 19 (USA 54)	20533	20533	1990-03-26 Same Date Orbit 1990-025A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	754minutes	53.5058	20934.049	21181.715	0.0045135	2026-04-19 15:25:35	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 20 (USA 63)	20724	20724	1990-08-02 Same Date Orbit 1990-068A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	769minutes	54.8834	21329.435	21536.635	0.0037251	2026-04-19 21:10:57	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 21 (USA 64)	20830	20830	1990-10-01 Same Date Orbit 1990-088A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	767minutes	56.4495	21310.886	21443.224	0.0023840	2026-04-18 12:35:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 22 (USA 66)	20959	20959	1990-11-26 Same Date Orbit 1990-103A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	765minutes	56.1522	21275.87	21399.066	0.0022225	2026-04-18 02:44:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 23 (USA 71)	21552	21552	1991-07-04 Same Date Orbit 1991-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	751minutes	56.5169	20888.842	21070.52	0.0033204	2026-04-18 03:17:24	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 24 (USA 79)	21890	21890	1992-02-23 Same Date Orbit 1992-009A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	751minutes	54.2197	20838.705	21126.343	0.0052564	2026-04-20 05:41:08	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 25 (USA 80)	21930	21930	1992-04-10 Same Date Orbit 1992-019A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	767minutes	54.9905	21301.996	21470.176	0.0030287	2026-04-20 04:34:07	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 26 (USA 83)	22014	22014	1992-07-07 Same Date Orbit 1992-039A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	766minutes	55.5051	21344.077	21378.735	0.0006247	2026-04-20 00:59:47	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 27 (USA 84)	22108	22108	1992-09-09 Same Date Orbit 1992-058A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	768minutes	54.6618	21348.443	21443.503	0.0017113	2026-04-20 02:26:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 28 (USA 85)	22231	22231	1992-11-22 Same Date Orbit 1992-079A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	761minutes	55.5311	21176.383	21312.109	0.0024568	2026-04-15 15:05:49	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 29 (USA 87)	22275	22275	1992-12-18 Same Date Orbit 1992-089A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	765minutes	55.0102	21124.55	21532.442	0.0073609	2026-04-19 07:50:25	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 30 (USA 88)	22446	22446	1993-02-03 Same Date Orbit 1993-007A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	766minutes	53.3016	21267.57	21419.252	0.0027358	2026-04-19 13:07:49	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 31 (USA 90)	22581	22581	1993-03-30 Same Date Orbit 1993-017A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	762minutes	54.1928	21250.968	21269.078	0.0003276	2026-04-18 02:14:52	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 32 (USA 91)	22657	22657	1993-05-13 Same Date Orbit 1993-032A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	767minutes	53.5704	21273.324	21492.024	0.0039390	2026-04-19 09:55:18	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 33 (USA 92)	22700	22700	1993-06-26 Same Date Orbit 1993-042A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	54.7080	21180.455	21245.163	0.0011726	2026-04-20 03:10:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 34 (USA 94)	22779	22779	1993-08-30 Same Date Orbit 1993-054A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	761minutes	53.3129	21099.693	21384.691	0.0051592	2026-04-19 22:43:47	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 35 (USA 96)	22877	22877	1993-10-26 Same Date Orbit 1993-068A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	764minutes	55.4540	21277.885	21321.429	0.0007866	2026-04-19 04:26:09	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100)	23027	23027	1994-03-10 Same Date Orbit 1994-016A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	771minutes	53.1613	21390.032	21577.578	0.0033656	2026-04-19 20:27:09	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 37 (USA 117)	23833	23833	1996-03-28 Same Date Orbit 1996-019A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	740minutes	52.8611	20697.23	20743.374	0.0008514	2026-04-19 08:09:57	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 38 (USA 126)	23953	23953	1996-07-16 Same Date Orbit 1996-041A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	763minutes	55.9717	21113.417	21455.695	0.0061866	2026-04-19 19:20:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 39 (USA 128)	24320	24320	1996-09-12 Same Date Orbit 1996-056A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	772minutes	53.7421	21417.467	21585.175	0.0030077	2026-04-19 03:30:50	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 43 (USA 132)	24876	24876	1997-07-23 Same Date Orbit 1997-035A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.9634	19917.64	20446.766	0.0099608	2026-04-19 08:51:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 44 (USA 135)	25030	25030	1997-11-06 Same Date Orbit 1997-067A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	764minutes	55.5940	21251.46	21368.082	0.0021060	2026-04-20 04:47:59	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 46 (USA 145)	25933	25933	1999-10-07 Same Date Orbit 1999-055A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	51.5167	19899.271	20464.887	0.0106478	2026-04-20 06:23:54	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 47 (USA 150)	26360	26360	2000-05-11 Same Date Orbit 2000-025A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	717minutes	55.1154	20085.827	20240.367	0.0029113	2026-04-20 06:25:27	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 48 (USA 151)	26407	26407	2000-07-16 Same Date Orbit 2000-040A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8630	19857.845	20505.571	0.0121937	2026-04-19 21:35:25	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 49 (USA 154)	26605	26605	2000-11-10 Same Date Orbit 2000-071A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.5933	19719.07	20644.542	0.0174223	2026-04-20 05:30:48	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 50 (USA 156)	26690	26690	2001-01-30 Same Date Orbit 2001-004A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	752minutes	55.1759	20996.403	21014.449	0.0003295	2026-04-17 08:00:28	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 51 (USA 166)	27663	27663	2003-01-29 Same Date Orbit 2003-005A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8944	19788.417	20576.007	0.0148264	2026-04-20 06:49:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 52 (USA 168)	27704	27704	2003-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2003-010A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	739minutes	54.8475	20698.458	20719.25	0.0003838	2026-04-20 01:25:29	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 53 (USA 175)	28129	28129	2003-12-21 Same Date Orbit 2003-058A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	747minutes	54.9934	20894.195	20909.817	0.0002863	2026-04-19 09:40:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 54 (USA 177)	28190	28190	2004-03-20 Same Date Orbit 2004-009A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8791	19881.796	20483.898	0.0113343	2026-04-20 01:13:38	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 55 (USA 178)	28361	28361	2004-06-23 Same Date Orbit 2004-023A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8251	19757.072	20609.028	0.0160376	2026-04-20 00:01:24	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 56 (USA 180)	28474	28474	2004-11-06 Same Date Orbit 2004-045A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.1695	19731.266	20635.03	0.0170128	2026-04-19 05:24:04	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 57 (USA 183)	28874	28874	2005-09-26 Same Date Orbit 2005-038A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.9271	19842.151	20521.213	0.0127836	2026-04-19 23:14:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 58 (USA 190)	29486	29486	2006-09-25 Same Date Orbit 2006-042A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.7015	19899.452	20463.312	0.0106150	2026-04-20 05:36:58	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 59 (USA 192)	29601	29601	2006-11-17 Same Date Orbit 2006-052A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.9459	19952.748	20413.282	0.0086693	2026-04-17 14:09:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 60 (USA 196)	32260	32260	2007-10-17 Same Date Orbit 2007-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.0533	19745.649	20619.745	0.0164546	2026-04-19 21:20:24	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 61 (USA 199)	32384	32384	2007-12-20 Same Date Orbit 2007-062A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.0801	20091.539	20274.173	0.0034380	2026-04-19 22:52:31	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 62 (USA 201)	32711	32711	2008-03-15 Same Date Orbit 2008-012A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.4870	19625.326	20737.844	0.0209437	2026-04-19 19:19:20	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 63 (USA 203)	34661	34661	2009-03-24 Same Date Orbit 2009-014A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.4933	19799.087	20566.961	0.0144548	2026-04-19 16:06:05	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 64 (USA 206)	35752	35752	2009-08-17 Same Date Orbit 2009-043A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.1749	20042.612	20322.888	0.0052761	2026-04-17 19:21:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 65 (USA 213)	36585	36585	2010-05-28 Same Date Orbit 2010-022A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.2791	19845.92	20519.262	0.0126755	2026-04-16 13:46:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 66 (USA 232)	37753	37753	2011-07-16 Same Date Orbit 2011-036A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.5908	19806.37	20558.212	0.0141534	2026-04-19 19:35:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 67 (USA 239)	38833	38833	2012-10-04 Same Date Orbit 2012-053A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.5733	19709.704	20654.224	0.0177808	2026-04-19 23:36:53	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 68 (USA 242)	39166	39166	2013-05-15 Same Date Orbit 2013-023A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.5519	19805.056	20559.35	0.0141996	2026-04-19 08:25:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 69 (USA 248)	39533	39533	2014-02-21 Same Date Orbit 2014-008A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.6433	19960.638	20405.144	0.0083676	2026-04-19 20:23:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 70 (USA 251)	39741	39741	2014-05-17 Same Date Orbit 2014-026A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.5258	20078.158	20285.966	0.0039120	2026-04-17 15:11:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 71 (USA 256)	40105	40105	2014-08-02 Same Date Orbit 2014-045A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.3154	20099.204	20266.844	0.0031557	2026-04-19 17:13:17	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 72 (USA 258)	40294	40294	2014-10-29 Same Date Orbit 2014-068A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.9499	20008.832	20354.038	0.0064987	2026-04-19 14:12:38	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 73 (USA 260)	40534	40534	2015-03-25 Same Date Orbit 2015-013A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.1757	19893.856	20472.156	0.0108862	2026-04-20 05:23:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 74 (USA 262)	40730	40730	2015-07-15 Same Date Orbit 2015-033A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.0305	19877.214	20488.022	0.0114983	2026-04-19 09:17:27	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 75 (USA 265)	41019	41019	2015-10-31 Same Date Orbit 2015-062A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.9229	19886.498	20477.36	0.0111231	2026-04-19 22:38:57	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 76 (USA 266)	41328	41328	2016-02-05 Same Date Orbit 2016-007A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.4883	19927.806	20438.26	0.0096090	2026-04-20 00:44:53	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 77 (USA 289)	43873	43873	2018-12-23 Same Date Orbit 2018-109A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.6468	20081.978	20283.31	0.0037900	2026-04-19 20:13:41	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 78 (USA 293)	44506	44506	2019-08-22 Same Date Orbit 2019-056A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.6630	20024.082	20339.44	0.0059367	2026-04-20 01:18:29	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 80 (USA 309)	46826	46826	2020-11-05 Same Date Orbit 2020-078A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.9904	19994.202	20370.01	0.0070746	2026-04-18 11:27:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 81 (USA 319)	48859	48859	2021-06-17 Same Date Orbit 2021-054A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.2039	20117.933	20244.761	0.0023876	2026-04-11 11:31:38	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 82 (USA 343)	55268	55268	2023-01-18 Same Date Orbit 2023-009A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.1130	20167.101	20195.239	0.0005297	2026-04-19 02:22:26	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements