GPS （GPS）

全球定位导航星座（GNSS）是由多颗卫星组成的系统，用于提供全球范围内的定位、导航和时间同步服务。主要系统包括美国的GPS、俄罗斯的GLONASS、欧盟的伽利略和中国的北斗。这些卫星在地球轨道上运行，通过向地面发送信号，接收器可计算出精确的位置和时间。GNSS广泛应用于交通、通信、农业和应急响应等领域，对现代社会的运行至关重要。

全球定位导航星座（GPS）是由美国国防部运营的全球卫星导航系统，是世界上最早实现全球覆盖的导航系统。自1978年首颗卫星发射以来，GPS系统已经广泛应用于各种行业，包括交通、军事、农业、航空等。GPS系统通过24颗卫星的实时信号，提供精准的定位、导航和授时服务。作为全球最为成熟和普及的导航系统，GPS在全球范围内得到了广泛的应用，并成为了现代社会基础设施的重要组成部分。随着全球用户对定位精度和服务质量的需求不断提高，GPS系统将继续升级和优化，以满足日益复杂的导航需求。

Name	Content
星座中文名称	全球定位导航星座
星座英文名称	Global Positioning System (GPS)
星座构型	中地轨道卫星星座
星座功能	全球定位、导航、授时服务
轨道类型	中地轨道（MEO）
运营公司	美国空军
建设状态	已全面部署并投入使用，持续维护
所属国家	美国
技术能力	提供全球高精度定位、导航和授时服务，广泛应用于民用、军事等领域
同类型其它星座	BeiDou, Galileo, GLONASS
经济和社会价值环境影响与对策	GPS是全球最广泛使用的导航系统，支持全球交通、航空、物流、军事等领域，推动智能交通系统、无人驾驶、物联网等技术的应用，提升全球经济效率。

GPSSituation

GPSTarget List

The table below lists a total of 75 satellites belonging to GPS

The satellites under the constellation are compiled based on news and official announcements. If any errors are found, please send a business contact email to contact us for correction

Satellite Name	AOE ID	NORAD ID	Launch Date International Designator	Orbit Status	Orbit Period	Orbit Inclination （°）	Perigee （Km）	Apogee （Km）	Eccentricity	Update Time （UTC）	Services
OPS 5111 (NAVSTAR 1)	10684	10684	1978-02-22 Same Date Orbit 1978-020A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	727minutes	64.3173	20188.181	20620.775	0.0080760	2026-05-02 23:40:52	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5112 (NAVSTAR 2)	10893	10893	1978-05-13 Same Date Orbit 1978-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	714minutes	62.6952	18646.377	21531.193	0.0544985	2026-05-02 23:46:00	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5113 (NAVSTAR 3)	11054	11054	1978-10-07 Same Date Orbit 1978-093A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	744minutes	62.9650	20551.234	21097.328	0.0100376	2026-05-01 13:39:01	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5114 (NAVSTAR 4)	11141	11141	1978-12-11 Same Date Orbit 1978-112A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	747minutes	63.6772	20487.131	21275.917	0.0144680	2026-05-01 15:49:55	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5117 (NAVSTAR 5)	11690	11690	1980-02-09 Same Date Orbit 1980-011A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	64.7558	18886.01	21475.906	0.0487572	2026-05-03 05:29:46	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 5118 (NAVSTAR 6)	11783	11783	1980-04-26 Same Date Orbit 1980-032A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	708minutes	61.8593	18477.68	21382.054	0.0551994	2026-05-03 06:12:20	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
OPS 9794 (NAVSTAR 8)	14189	14189	1983-07-14 Same Date Orbit 1983-072A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	751minutes	63.4042	20386.515	21599.271	0.0221540	2026-05-02 18:55:42	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 9 (USA 1)	15039	15039	1984-06-13 Same Date Orbit 1984-059A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	749minutes	63.5494	20275.4	21599.632	0.0242394	2026-05-02 08:39:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 10 (USA 5)	15271	15271	1984-09-08 Same Date Orbit 1984-097A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	748minutes	62.1782	20504.616	21310.556	0.0147685	2026-05-02 11:32:53	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 11 (USA 10)	16129	16129	1985-10-09 Same Date Orbit 1985-093A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	63.5352	20277.834	22160.022	0.0341012	2026-05-02 07:03:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 13 (USA 35)	19802	19802	1989-02-14 Same Date Orbit 1989-013A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	777minutes	54.9984	21496.115	21741.621	0.0043845	2026-05-01 11:03:50	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 14 (USA 38)	20061	20061	1989-06-10 Same Date Orbit 1989-044A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	762minutes	53.3280	21192.426	21344.828	0.0027562	2026-05-02 21:39:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 15 (USA 42)	20185	20185	1989-08-18 Same Date Orbit 1989-064A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	774minutes	54.9378	21507.446	21577.148	0.0012482	2026-05-02 11:52:01	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 16 (USA 47)	20302	20302	1989-10-21 Same Date Orbit 1989-085A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	53.9726	21190.581	21236.163	0.0008260	2026-05-01 10:56:50	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 17 (USA 49)	20361	20361	1989-12-11 Same Date Orbit 1989-097A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	761minutes	56.3731	21171.491	21303.821	0.0023959	2026-04-29 02:15:50	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 18 (USA 50)	20452	20452	1990-01-24 Same Date Orbit 1990-008A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	54.8507	21151.994	21241.41	0.0016213	2026-05-01 14:28:00	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 19 (USA 54)	20533	20533	1990-03-26 Same Date Orbit 1990-025A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	754minutes	53.4983	20933.627	21182.099	0.0045282	2026-05-02 04:34:43	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 20 (USA 63)	20724	20724	1990-08-02 Same Date Orbit 1990-068A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	769minutes	54.8932	21329.667	21536.383	0.0037164	2026-05-01 15:50:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 21 (USA 64)	20830	20830	1990-10-01 Same Date Orbit 1990-088A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	767minutes	56.4542	21312.228	21441.784	0.0023339	2026-05-02 21:54:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 22 (USA 66)	20959	20959	1990-11-26 Same Date Orbit 1990-103A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	765minutes	56.1644	21274.579	21400.337	0.0022687	2026-05-02 23:52:42	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 23 (USA 71)	21552	21552	1991-07-04 Same Date Orbit 1991-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	751minutes	56.5162	20887.299	21072.025	0.0033761	2026-05-03 05:43:23	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 24 (USA 79)	21890	21890	1992-02-23 Same Date Orbit 1992-009A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	751minutes	54.2209	20838.919	21126.091	0.0052479	2026-05-03 03:58:16	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 25 (USA 80)	21930	21930	1992-04-10 Same Date Orbit 1992-019A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	767minutes	54.9825	21302.473	21469.659	0.0030108	2026-04-29 12:20:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 26 (USA 83)	22014	22014	1992-07-07 Same Date Orbit 1992-039A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	766minutes	55.5082	21344.036	21378.756	0.0006258	2026-04-26 23:01:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 27 (USA 84)	22108	22108	1992-09-09 Same Date Orbit 1992-058A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	768minutes	54.6628	21348.78	21443.146	0.0016988	2026-05-02 08:43:55	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 28 (USA 85)	22231	22231	1992-11-22 Same Date Orbit 1992-079A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	761minutes	55.5385	21175.785	21312.689	0.0024781	2026-04-29 09:03:20	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 29 (USA 87)	22275	22275	1992-12-18 Same Date Orbit 1992-089A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	765minutes	55.0152	21124.157	21532.815	0.0073747	2026-05-03 03:07:36	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 30 (USA 88)	22446	22446	1993-02-03 Same Date Orbit 1993-007A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	766minutes	53.2926	21267.503	21419.241	0.0027368	2026-05-02 21:42:30	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 31 (USA 90)	22581	22581	1993-03-30 Same Date Orbit 1993-017A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	762minutes	54.1837	21250.734	21269.274	0.0003354	2026-04-28 16:10:12	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 32 (USA 91)	22657	22657	1993-05-13 Same Date Orbit 1993-032A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	767minutes	53.5581	21273.408	21491.88	0.0039349	2026-05-02 11:11:31	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 33 (USA 92)	22700	22700	1993-06-26 Same Date Orbit 1993-042A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	760minutes	54.7090	21180.599	21245.019	0.0011674	2026-05-02 06:05:09	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 34 (USA 94)	22779	22779	1993-08-30 Same Date Orbit 1993-054A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	761minutes	53.3095	21099.151	21385.193	0.0051781	2026-04-29 08:56:57	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 35 (USA 96)	22877	22877	1993-10-26 Same Date Orbit 1993-068A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	764minutes	55.4498	21277.03	21322.224	0.0008164	2026-05-01 09:32:54	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100)	23027	23027	1994-03-10 Same Date Orbit 1994-016A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	771minutes	53.1496	21389.305	21578.265	0.0033910	2026-05-03 00:13:41	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 37 (USA 117)	23833	23833	1996-03-28 Same Date Orbit 1996-019A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	740minutes	52.8524	20697.326	20743.242	0.0008472	2026-04-29 21:34:41	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 38 (USA 126)	23953	23953	1996-07-16 Same Date Orbit 1996-041A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	763minutes	55.9806	21113.333	21455.721	0.0061886	2026-04-30 08:29:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 39 (USA 128)	24320	24320	1996-09-12 Same Date Orbit 1996-056A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	772minutes	53.7355	21416.172	21586.45	0.0030538	2026-05-01 11:16:48	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 43 (USA 132)	24876	24876	1997-07-23 Same Date Orbit 1997-035A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.9710	19916.082	20448.288	0.0100188	2026-05-02 07:58:22	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 44 (USA 135)	25030	25030	1997-11-06 Same Date Orbit 1997-067A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	764minutes	55.5943	21251.108	21368.394	0.0021180	2026-04-29 05:17:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 46 (USA 145)	25933	25933	1999-10-07 Same Date Orbit 1999-055A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	51.5057	19899.171	20465.059	0.0106529	2026-05-02 20:50:40	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 47 (USA 150)	26360	26360	2000-05-11 Same Date Orbit 2000-025A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	717minutes	55.1215	20087.036	20239.018	0.0028631	2026-05-03 06:24:06	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 48 (USA 151)	26407	26407	2000-07-16 Same Date Orbit 2000-040A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8597	19859.954	20505.582	0.0121537	2026-05-02 22:00:43	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 49 (USA 154)	26605	26605	2000-11-10 Same Date Orbit 2000-071A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.6012	19718.781	20644.919	0.0174348	2026-05-03 04:46:22	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 50 (USA 156)	26690	26690	2001-01-30 Same Date Orbit 2001-004A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	752minutes	55.1862	20996.325	21014.411	0.0003302	2026-05-02 09:26:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 51 (USA 166)	27663	27663	2003-01-29 Same Date Orbit 2003-005A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8908	19788.828	20575.702	0.0148129	2026-05-03 05:56:04	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 52 (USA 168)	27704	27704	2003-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2003-010A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	739minutes	54.8402	20699.337	20718.315	0.0003503	2026-05-02 21:41:52	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 53 (USA 175)	28129	28129	2003-12-21 Same Date Orbit 2003-058A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	747minutes	55.0007	20894.656	20909.3	0.0002684	2026-05-02 21:31:05	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 54 (USA 177)	28190	28190	2004-03-20 Same Date Orbit 2004-009A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8685	19880.088	20485.642	0.0113993	2026-05-02 23:28:51	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 55 (USA 178)	28361	28361	2004-06-23 Same Date Orbit 2004-023A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.8345	19756.894	20609.066	0.0160417	2026-05-03 07:25:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 56 (USA 180)	28474	28474	2004-11-06 Same Date Orbit 2004-045A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.1620	19731.511	20634.625	0.0170006	2026-05-03 04:08:46	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 57 (USA 183)	28874	28874	2005-09-26 Same Date Orbit 2005-038A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.9165	19842.412	20521.076	0.0127761	2026-05-02 23:29:41	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 58 (USA 190)	29486	29486	2006-09-25 Same Date Orbit 2006-042A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.7037	19899.539	20463.331	0.0106137	2026-05-03 02:24:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 59 (USA 192)	29601	29601	2006-11-17 Same Date Orbit 2006-052A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.9423	19953.789	20412.047	0.0086265	2026-05-02 01:10:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 60 (USA 196)	32260	32260	2007-10-17 Same Date Orbit 2007-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.0623	19744.643	20620.839	0.0164941	2026-05-01 20:31:43	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 61 (USA 199)	32384	32384	2007-12-20 Same Date Orbit 2007-062A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.0700	20090.564	20274.972	0.0034714	2026-05-02 10:18:17	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 62 (USA 201)	32711	32711	2008-03-15 Same Date Orbit 2008-012A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.4895	19623.891	20739.191	0.0209961	2026-05-02 18:25:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 63 (USA 203)	34661	34661	2009-03-24 Same Date Orbit 2009-014A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.4901	19799.854	20566.246	0.0144269	2026-05-03 04:23:07	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 64 (USA 206)	35752	35752	2009-08-17 Same Date Orbit 2009-043A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.1827	20041.809	20323.797	0.0053083	2026-05-01 18:23:29	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 65 (USA 213)	36585	36585	2010-05-28 Same Date Orbit 2010-022A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.2756	19846.347	20518.677	0.0126565	2026-05-03 01:58:05	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 66 (USA 232)	37753	37753	2011-07-16 Same Date Orbit 2011-036A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.5852	19805.595	20558.951	0.0141819	2026-05-03 05:43:00	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 67 (USA 239)	38833	38833	2012-10-04 Same Date Orbit 2012-053A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.5755	19708.929	20654.947	0.0178090	2026-04-29 10:57:42	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 68 (USA 242)	39166	39166	2013-05-15 Same Date Orbit 2013-023A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.5411	19805.257	20559.131	0.0141917	2026-05-02 19:29:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 69 (USA 248)	39533	39533	2014-02-21 Same Date Orbit 2014-008A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.6459	19959.935	20405.671	0.0083908	2026-05-02 19:31:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 70 (USA 251)	39741	39741	2014-05-17 Same Date Orbit 2014-026A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.5193	20079.027	20285.237	0.0038819	2026-05-02 14:10:16	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 71 (USA 256)	40105	40105	2014-08-02 Same Date Orbit 2014-045A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.3242	20098.479	20267.393	0.0031797	2026-05-02 16:20:53	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 72 (USA 258)	40294	40294	2014-10-29 Same Date Orbit 2014-068A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.9570	20007.432	20355.262	0.0065481	2026-05-01 01:25:00	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 73 (USA 260)	40534	40534	2015-03-25 Same Date Orbit 2015-013A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.1731	19893.796	20472.304	0.0108901	2026-05-03 04:31:07	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 74 (USA 262)	40730	40730	2015-07-15 Same Date Orbit 2015-033A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	54.0195	19877.137	20488.169	0.0115025	2026-05-02 20:22:35	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 75 (USA 265)	41019	41019	2015-10-31 Same Date Orbit 2015-062A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	56.9306	19886.334	20477.472	0.0111283	2026-05-02 21:45:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 76 (USA 266)	41328	41328	2016-02-05 Same Date Orbit 2016-007A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.4969	19927.716	20438.42	0.0096137	2026-05-02 23:52:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 77 (USA 289)	43873	43873	2018-12-23 Same Date Orbit 2018-109A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.6554	20081.503	20283.609	0.0038046	2026-05-03 03:46:19	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 78 (USA 293)	44506	44506	2019-08-22 Same Date Orbit 2019-056A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.6575	20022.881	20340.501	0.0059793	2026-05-03 00:26:04	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 80 (USA 309)	46826	46826	2020-11-05 Same Date Orbit 2020-078A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	53.9873	19992.787	20371.389	0.0071272	2026-04-30 10:11:32	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 81 (USA 319)	48859	48859	2021-06-17 Same Date Orbit 2021-054A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.1945	20117.499	20245.405	0.0024079	2026-05-03 03:19:40	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
NAVSTAR 82 (USA 343)	55268	55268	2023-01-18 Same Date Orbit 2023-009A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	718minutes	55.1154	20166.135	20196.329	0.0005684	2026-05-02 14:18:52	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements