高分星座（Gaofen）

高分星座是中国高分辨率对地观测卫星系统的简称，由多颗高分辨率光学和雷达遥感卫星组成，旨在实现对地观测的全天候、全天时覆盖。该星座具备高精度、高时效和高适应性的特点，广泛应用于国土测绘、环境监测、灾害预警、城市规划等领域。高分星座的建设提升了我国自主遥感数据获取能力，增强了空间信息保障水平，对国家经济发展和国家安全具有重要意义。

高分卫星星座是中国国家遥感卫星系统计划中的重要组成部分，致力于为全球提供高分辨率、高质量的遥感图像和数据。该星座包括多颗卫星，覆盖从低分辨率到高分辨率不同成像需求的遥感服务。高分卫星星座广泛应用于资源调查、环境监测、农业灌溉、灾害管理等领域。通过与其他遥感技术结合，高分卫星能够提供更为精确的数据支持，帮助决策者和科研人员进行更有效的地理空间数据分析。随着卫星发射的持续，预计高分卫星星座将进一步扩展其功能，提供全球范围的遥感数据服务。

Name	Content
星座中文名称	高分星座
星座英文名称	Gaofen
星座构型	低轨卫星星座
星座功能	遥感影像采集、地球观测
轨道类型	低地轨道（LEO）
运营公司	中国国家遥感中心
建设状态	已全面部署并投入使用
所属国家	中国
技术能力	提供高分辨率的遥感影像，应用于资源调查、城市规划、灾害监测等多个领域
同类型其它星座	Landsat, Planet Labs
经济和社会价值环境影响与对策	高分星座为中国及全球提供高分辨率的遥感影像，推动环境监测、资源管理、城市建设等多个领域的可持续发展，促进国家经济与社会发展。

高分星座Situation

高分星座Target List

The table below lists a total of 35 satellites belonging to 高分星座

The satellites under the constellation are compiled based on news and official announcements. If any errors are found, please send a business contact email to contact us for correction

Satellite Name	AOE ID	NORAD ID	Launch Date International Designator	Orbit Status	Orbit Period	Orbit Inclination （°）	Perigee （Km）	Apogee （Km）	Eccentricity	Update Time （UTC）	Services
GAOFEN 1	39150	39150	2013-04-26 Same Date Orbit 2013-018A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	97.9118	627.128	653.362	0.0018689	2026-04-20 07:48:16	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 2	40118	40118	2014-08-19 Same Date Orbit 2014-049A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	98.0147	620.617	632.787	0.0008686	2026-04-20 06:28:19	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 8	40701	40701	2015-06-26 Same Date Orbit 2015-030A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	93minutes	97.6931	427.944	441.42	0.0009889	2026-04-20 07:28:45	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9	40894	40894	2015-09-14 Same Date Orbit 2015-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.6335	601.975	639.171	0.0026573	2026-04-20 07:11:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 4	41194	41194	2015-12-28 Same Date Orbit 2015-083A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	0.3564	35773.373	35800.595	0.0003228	2026-04-20 00:38:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 3	41727	41727	2016-08-09 Same Date Orbit 2016-049A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	100minutes	98.4032	750.236	752.074	0.0001289	2026-04-20 07:00:40	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 1-02	43259	43259	2018-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-031A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	98.0567	638.472	642.718	0.0003024	2026-04-20 06:52:54	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 1-03	43260	43260	2018-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-031B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	98.0558	639.839	641.441	0.0001141	2026-04-20 07:58:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 1-04	43262	43262	2018-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-031D Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	98.0569	640.026	641.04	0.0000722	2026-04-20 07:24:05	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN-5	43461	43461	2018-05-08 Same Date Orbit 2018-043A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	99minutes	98.4531	690.989	691.725	0.0000520	2026-04-20 04:10:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 6	43484	43484	2018-06-02 Same Date Orbit 2018-048A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	97.7798	631.592	648.808	0.0012265	2026-04-20 08:03:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11	43585	43585	2018-07-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-063A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	93minutes	97.1331	403.157	409.279	0.0004511	2026-04-20 07:12:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 10R	44622	44622	2019-10-04 Same Date Orbit 2019-066A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	98.0457	616.576	623.63	0.0005039	2026-04-20 06:18:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 7	44703	44703	2019-11-03 Same Date Orbit 2019-072A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.2471	491.367	511.889	0.0014914	2026-04-19 19:05:43	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12	44819	44819	2019-11-27 Same Date Orbit 2019-082A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.8124	627.255	628.809	0.0001109	2026-04-20 06:59:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 02	45625	45625	2020-05-31 Same Date Orbit 2020-034B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.5692	482.249	497.489	0.0011094	2026-04-20 06:31:36	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 03	45794	45794	2020-06-17 Same Date Orbit 2020-039A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.5306	464.493	478.683	0.0010357	2026-04-20 06:50:31	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN DUOMO (GFDM)	45856	45856	2020-07-03 Same Date Orbit 2020-042A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	97.7789	632.814	646.07	0.0009444	2026-04-20 06:40:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 04	46025	46025	2020-08-06 Same Date Orbit 2020-054A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.2461	451.646	464.342	0.0009285	2026-04-20 07:39:50	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 05	46232	46232	2020-08-23 Same Date Orbit 2020-058A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.2143	467.953	477.433	0.0006918	2026-04-20 07:35:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11 2	46396	46396	2020-09-07 Same Date Orbit 2020-064A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.5058	480.673	509.209	0.0020759	2026-04-20 06:24:04	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 13	46610	46610	2020-10-11 Same Date Orbit 2020-071A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	0.3714	35607.784	35966.968	0.0042592	2026-04-20 05:49:38	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 14	47231	47231	2020-12-06 Same Date Orbit 2020-092A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.4751	486.445	491.909	0.0003977	2026-04-20 07:01:12	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12 (02)	48079	48079	2021-03-30 Same Date Orbit 2021-026A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.9928	624.203	632.881	0.0006192	2026-04-20 07:06:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN-5 02	49122	49122	2021-09-07 Same Date Orbit 2021-079A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	99minutes	98.2631	698.835	702.069	0.0002284	2026-04-18 04:45:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11 3	49492	49492	2021-11-20 Same Date Orbit 2021-107A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.2142	491.371	497.485	0.0004447	2026-04-20 06:12:22	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 3 02	49495	49495	2021-11-22 Same Date Orbit 2021-109A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	100minutes	98.4109	748.921	753.449	0.0003175	2026-04-20 07:50:00	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 3 03	52200	52200	2022-04-06 Same Date Orbit 2022-035A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	100minutes	98.4084	750.163	752.211	0.0001436	2026-04-20 07:10:43	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12 (03)	52912	52912	2022-06-27 Same Date Orbit 2022-069A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.8348	628.406	630.628	0.0001584	2026-04-20 05:55:38	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 5 01A	54640	54640	2022-12-08 Same Date Orbit 2022-165A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	99minutes	98.2324	699.388	702.176	0.0001968	2026-04-20 07:31:46	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11 04	54818	54818	2022-12-27 Same Date Orbit 2022-176A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.4144	491.05	501.348	0.0007490	2026-04-20 07:37:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 13 02	55912	55912	2023-03-17 Same Date Orbit 2023-036A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	1.0210	35766.551	35807.529	0.0004859	2026-04-20 04:15:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12 04	57654	57654	2023-08-20 Same Date Orbit 2023-123A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.9130	628.091	629.849	0.0001254	2026-04-20 06:30:07	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11-05	60249	60249	2024-07-19 Same Date Orbit 2024-130A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.4006	492.131	497.699	0.0004050	2026-04-20 07:41:36	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12-05	61571	61571	2024-10-15 Same Date Orbit 2024-186A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.9118	624.817	628.091	0.0002336	2026-04-20 07:13:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements