北斗导航星座（Beidou）

北斗导航卫星星座是中国自主研发的全球卫星导航系统，由空间段、地面段和用户段组成。空间段包括地球静止轨道、倾斜地球同步轨道和中圆地球轨道卫星。该系统可提供高精度定位、导航和授时服务，广泛应用于交通、农业、通信、应急救灾等领域。北斗系统实现了对全球范围的覆盖，增强了中国在卫星导航领域的自主可控能力，是国家重要空间基础设施之一。

北斗导航星座（Beidou）是中国自主研发的全球卫星导航系统，旨在为全球用户提供高精度的定位、导航和授时服务。北斗系统是世界上为数不多的几大全球导航系统之一，能够提供全球覆盖、精准定位、低延迟等特点。该系统包括了三大服务模块：基本导航服务、增强服务和短报文通信服务，广泛应用于交通、农业、航空、海洋、军事等多个领域。北斗系统的建设不仅提升了中国的自主可控能力，也推动了全球卫星导航产业的发展。随着卫星发射的持续增加，北斗系统将进一步提高覆盖精度和服务能力，成为全球导航产业的重要组成部分。

Name	Content
星座中文名称	北斗导航星座
星座英文名称	BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
星座构型	中地轨道卫星星座，包含MEO、GEO和IGSO卫星
星座功能	全球定位、导航、授时服务
轨道类型	中地轨道（MEO）、静止轨道（GEO）、倾斜地球同步轨道（IGSO）
运营公司	中国卫星导航系统管理办公室
建设状态	已完成全球覆盖，持续升级
所属国家	中国
技术能力	提供全球导航、定位、授时和短报文通信服务，具有自主可控的技术优势
同类型其它星座	GPS, Galileo, GLONASS
经济和社会价值环境影响与对策	北斗导航系统不仅为中国提供了全球覆盖的定位和导航服务，还对全球航运、航空、交通、农业、救灾等领域产生了深远影响。其广泛应用推动了科技创新和经济发展。

北斗导航星座Situation

北斗导航星座Target List

The table below lists a total of 56 satellites belonging to 北斗导航星座

Satellite Name	AOE ID	NORAD ID	Launch Date International Designator	Orbit Status	Orbit Period	Orbit Inclination （°）	Perigee （Km）	Apogee （Km）	Eccentricity	Update Time （UTC）	Services
CHINASAT 32 (BEIDOU 1)	26599	26599	2000-10-30 Same Date Orbit 2000-069A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1456minutes	12.1905	36126.827	36218.627	0.0010787	2026-03-13 04:58:28	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
CHINASAT 31 (BEIDOU 1B)	26643	26643	2000-12-20 Same Date Orbit 2000-082A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1451minutes	12.4543	35746.443	36401.009	0.0077095	2026-03-13 03:19:45	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BD 1 03	27813	27813	2003-05-24 Same Date Orbit 2003-021A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1443minutes	11.1948	35846.55	36011.532	0.0019498	2026-03-13 22:33:51	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 1D	30323	30323	2007-02-02 Same Date Orbit 2007-003A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1452minutes	9.6698	35859.362	36343.964	0.0057039	2026-03-13 18:40:29	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 2	31115	31115	2007-04-13 Same Date Orbit 2007-011A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	812minutes	50.9679	22445.437	22458.849	0.0002326	2026-03-10 03:28:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
COMPASS G2	34779	34779	2009-04-14 Same Date Orbit 2009-018A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1524minutes	11.2428	36133.734	38828.138	0.0307166	2026-03-12 19:24:55	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3	36287	36287	2010-01-16 Same Date Orbit 2010-001A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	4.0691	35767.382	35805.128	0.0004476	2026-03-13 22:54:27	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 4	36590	36590	2010-06-02 Same Date Orbit 2010-024A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	4.2887	35751.608	35819.78	0.0008084	2026-03-13 22:37:06	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 5	36828	36828	2010-07-31 Same Date Orbit 2010-036A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	54.2923	35562.943	36022.353	0.0054470	2026-03-13 21:32:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 6	37210	37210	2010-10-31 Same Date Orbit 2010-057A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	3.4089	35751.998	35820.736	0.0008151	2026-03-13 21:17:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 7	37256	37256	2010-12-17 Same Date Orbit 2010-068A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	47.7215	35590.252	35990.78	0.0047491	2026-03-10 11:51:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 8	37384	37384	2011-04-09 Same Date Orbit 2011-013A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	62.2726	35632.748	35928.382	0.0035062	2026-03-05 17:18:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 9	37763	37763	2011-07-26 Same Date Orbit 2011-038A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	54.5894	35134.722	36442.61	0.0155085	2026-03-11 18:52:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 10	37948	37948	2011-12-01 Same Date Orbit 2011-073A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	47.8524	35327.898	36245.958	0.0108865	2026-03-13 12:25:16	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 11	38091	38091	2012-02-24 Same Date Orbit 2012-008A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	3.3348	35729.469	35844.835	0.0013680	2026-03-13 22:31:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 12	38250	38250	2012-04-29 Same Date Orbit 2012-018A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	55.8396	21469.268	21587.016	0.0021097	2026-03-13 01:45:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 13	38251	38251	2012-04-29 Same Date Orbit 2012-018B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	55.7402	21494.138	21562.186	0.0012192	2026-03-13 00:07:52	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 14	38774	38774	2012-09-18 Same Date Orbit 2012-050A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.3560	21404.329	21647.699	0.0043608	2026-03-12 07:33:58	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 15	38775	38775	2012-09-18 Same Date Orbit 2012-050B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.4609	21488.628	21567.476	0.0014127	2026-03-12 17:10:29	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 16	38953	38953	2012-10-25 Same Date Orbit 2012-059A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	4.1785	35740.969	35829.859	0.0010541	2026-03-13 20:55:46	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BD-17	40549	40549	2015-03-30 Same Date Orbit 2015-019A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	49.3736	35636.202	35936.812	0.0035647	2026-03-13 14:08:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BD-18	40748	40748	2015-07-25 Same Date Orbit 2015-037A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.9571	21503.84	21552.024	0.0008633	2026-03-11 01:28:40	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BD-19	40749	40749	2015-07-25 Same Date Orbit 2015-037B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.9520	21512.896	21538.474	0.0004583	2026-03-12 21:23:59	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BD-20	40938	40938	2015-09-29 Same Date Orbit 2015-053A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	49.4373	35532.119	36050.933	0.0061515	2026-01-27 16:14:57	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BD-21	41315	41315	2016-02-01 Same Date Orbit 2016-006A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.6225	21513.226	21542.858	0.0005309	2026-03-12 09:07:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU IGSO-6	41434	41434	2016-03-29 Same Date Orbit 2016-021A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	60.0969	35533.871	36036.171	0.0059566	2026-03-11 21:02:52	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BD-2-G7	41586	41586	2016-06-12 Same Date Orbit 2016-037A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	1.4835	35753.497	35817.443	0.0007583	2026-03-13 22:45:58	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M1	43001	43001	2017-11-05 Same Date Orbit 2017-069A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.6089	21493.101	21562.923	0.0012510	2026-03-13 00:25:55	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M2	43002	43002	2017-11-05 Same Date Orbit 2017-069B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.6078	21500.613	21555.511	0.0009836	2026-03-12 22:57:23	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M3	43107	43107	2018-01-11 Same Date Orbit 2018-003A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.4158	21514.493	21541.311	0.0004805	2026-03-10 00:19:40	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M4	43108	43108	2018-01-11 Same Date Orbit 2018-003B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.4063	21519.829	21536.255	0.0002943	2026-03-12 02:34:11	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M5	43207	43207	2018-02-12 Same Date Orbit 2018-018A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.5678	21508.565	21547.479	0.0006972	2026-03-13 02:04:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M6	43208	43208	2018-02-12 Same Date Orbit 2018-018B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.5674	21499.994	21556.03	0.0010040	2026-03-13 03:39:54	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M7	43245	43245	2018-03-29 Same Date Orbit 2018-029A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.2803	21525.549	21531.075	0.0000990	2026-03-12 19:59:30	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M8	43246	43246	2018-03-29 Same Date Orbit 2018-029B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.2796	21513.701	21542.763	0.0005207	2026-03-11 03:46:01	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU IGSO-7	43539	43539	2018-07-09 Same Date Orbit 2018-057A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	55.1863	35360.108	36208.084	0.0100561	2026-03-13 15:56:02	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M9	43581	43581	2018-07-29 Same Date Orbit 2018-062A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.0877	21521.605	21534.939	0.0002389	2026-03-12 10:55:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M10	43582	43582	2018-07-29 Same Date Orbit 2018-062B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.0872	21511.633	21545.111	0.0005998	2026-03-12 20:31:06	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M11	43602	43602	2018-08-24 Same Date Orbit 2018-067A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.1816	21505.017	21551.727	0.0008369	2026-03-12 06:09:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M12	43603	43603	2018-08-24 Same Date Orbit 2018-067B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.1791	21514.641	21542.203	0.0004938	2026-03-12 09:23:17	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M15	43647	43647	2018-10-15 Same Date Orbit 2018-078A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.1767	21504.275	21551.549	0.0008470	2026-03-12 21:44:47	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M16	43648	43648	2018-10-15 Same Date Orbit 2018-078B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.1725	21512.802	21543.042	0.0005418	2026-03-13 00:50:58	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3G1	43683	43683	2018-11-01 Same Date Orbit 2018-085A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	2.8312	35779.411	35797.079	0.0002095	2026-03-13 07:30:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M17	43706	43706	2018-11-18 Same Date Orbit 2018-093A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.1708	21508.122	21548.482	0.0007231	2026-03-10 12:31:53	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M18	43707	43707	2018-11-18 Same Date Orbit 2018-093B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.1720	21511.441	21545.543	0.0006110	2026-03-12 12:29:38	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 2 G8	44231	44231	2019-05-17 Same Date Orbit 2019-027A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	1.4155	35737.56	35834.446	0.0011489	2026-03-13 22:55:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M23	44542	44542	2019-09-22 Same Date Orbit 2019-061A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.3985	21504.358	21552.146	0.0008562	2026-03-12 14:10:16	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M24	44543	44543	2019-09-22 Same Date Orbit 2019-061B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.3975	21514.535	21542.309	0.0004976	2026-03-12 03:20:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M21	44793	44793	2019-11-23 Same Date Orbit 2019-078A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	54.0225	21507.088	21548.776	0.0007469	2026-03-12 23:11:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M22	44794	44794	2019-11-23 Same Date Orbit 2019-078B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	53.9966	21513.222	21543.502	0.0005425	2026-03-12 00:46:42	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M19	44864	44864	2019-12-16 Same Date Orbit 2019-090A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.4754	21470.646	21585.318	0.0020546	2026-03-13 01:56:30	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3M20	44865	44865	2019-12-16 Same Date Orbit 2019-090B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	56.4773	21477.9	21578.084	0.0017950	2026-03-13 11:31:06	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3 G2	45344	45344	2020-03-09 Same Date Orbit 2020-017A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	2.6724	35774.888	35797.902	0.0002729	2026-03-13 22:37:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU 3 G3	45807	45807	2020-06-23 Same Date Orbit 2020-040A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	2.2119	35766.522	35807.11	0.0004813	2026-03-13 22:16:01	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU-3 M25	58654	58654	2023-12-26 Same Date Orbit 2023-207A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	55.6694	21514.293	21542.071	0.0004977	2026-03-13 17:17:54	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
BEIDOU-3 M26	58655	58655	2023-12-26 Same Date Orbit 2023-207B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	773minutes	55.6706	21512.241	21544.123	0.0005712	2026-03-12 23:33:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements