高分星座（Gaofen）

高分星座是中国高分辨率对地观测卫星系统的简称，由多颗高分辨率光学和雷达遥感卫星组成，旨在实现对地观测的全天候、全天时覆盖。该星座具备高精度、高时效和高适应性的特点，广泛应用于国土测绘、环境监测、灾害预警、城市规划等领域。高分星座的建设提升了我国自主遥感数据获取能力，增强了空间信息保障水平，对国家经济发展和国家安全具有重要意义。

高分卫星星座是中国国家遥感卫星系统计划中的重要组成部分，致力于为全球提供高分辨率、高质量的遥感图像和数据。该星座包括多颗卫星，覆盖从低分辨率到高分辨率不同成像需求的遥感服务。高分卫星星座广泛应用于资源调查、环境监测、农业灌溉、灾害管理等领域。通过与其他遥感技术结合，高分卫星能够提供更为精确的数据支持，帮助决策者和科研人员进行更有效的地理空间数据分析。随着卫星发射的持续，预计高分卫星星座将进一步扩展其功能，提供全球范围的遥感数据服务。

Name	Content
星座中文名称	高分星座
星座英文名称	Gaofen
星座构型	低轨卫星星座
星座功能	遥感影像采集、地球观测
轨道类型	低地轨道（LEO）
运营公司	中国国家遥感中心
建设状态	已全面部署并投入使用
所属国家	中国
技术能力	提供高分辨率的遥感影像，应用于资源调查、城市规划、灾害监测等多个领域
同类型其它星座	Landsat, Planet Labs
经济和社会价值环境影响与对策	高分星座为中国及全球提供高分辨率的遥感影像，推动环境监测、资源管理、城市建设等多个领域的可持续发展，促进国家经济与社会发展。

高分星座Situation

高分星座Target List

The table below lists a total of 35 satellites belonging to 高分星座

The satellites under the constellation are compiled based on news and official announcements. If any errors are found, please send a business contact email to contact us for correction

Satellite Name	AOE ID	NORAD ID	Launch Date International Designator	Orbit Status	Orbit Period	Orbit Inclination （°）	Perigee （Km）	Apogee （Km）	Eccentricity	Update Time （UTC）	Services
GAOFEN 1	39150	39150	2013-04-26 Same Date Orbit 2013-018A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	97.9093	628.527	651.985	0.0016711	2026-05-24 05:00:43	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 2	40118	40118	2014-08-19 Same Date Orbit 2014-049A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	98.0113	622.099	631.077	0.0006408	2026-05-24 04:33:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 8	40701	40701	2015-06-26 Same Date Orbit 2015-030A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	93minutes	97.6921	426.322	436.602	0.0007548	2026-05-24 04:42:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9	40894	40894	2015-09-14 Same Date Orbit 2015-047A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.6290	601.895	638.911	0.0026445	2026-05-24 04:12:02	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 4	41194	41194	2015-12-28 Same Date Orbit 2015-083A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	0.3675	35777.296	35798.354	0.0002497	2026-05-24 00:52:06	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 3	41727	41727	2016-08-09 Same Date Orbit 2016-049A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	100minutes	98.4021	750.532	751.87	0.0000937	2026-05-24 05:13:47	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 1-02	43259	43259	2018-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-031A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	98.0532	637.319	643.849	0.0004651	2026-05-24 04:07:52	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 1-03	43260	43260	2018-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-031B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	98.0527	638.046	642.822	0.0003401	2026-05-24 05:14:00	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 1-04	43262	43262	2018-03-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-031D Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	98.0534	639.22	641.964	0.0001954	2026-05-24 04:39:02	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN-5	43461	43461	2018-05-08 Same Date Orbit 2018-043A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	99minutes	98.4557	689.479	693.091	0.0002554	2026-05-24 03:40:44	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 6	43484	43484	2018-06-02 Same Date Orbit 2018-048A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	97.7764	632.644	647.512	0.0010592	2026-05-24 05:14:10	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11	43585	43585	2018-07-31 Same Date Orbit 2018-063A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	93minutes	97.1302	399.951	407.227	0.0005363	2026-05-24 04:03:24	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 10R	44622	44622	2019-10-04 Same Date Orbit 2019-066A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	98.0487	616.526	623.228	0.0004788	2026-05-24 04:50:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 7	44703	44703	2019-11-03 Same Date Orbit 2019-072A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.2439	489.176	514.152	0.0018151	2026-05-24 04:39:08	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12	44819	44819	2019-11-27 Same Date Orbit 2019-082A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.8105	626.215	629.687	0.0002477	2026-05-24 05:18:15	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 02	45625	45625	2020-05-31 Same Date Orbit 2020-034B Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.5732	479.616	498.052	0.0013423	2026-05-24 04:25:26	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 03	45794	45794	2020-06-17 Same Date Orbit 2020-039A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.5354	461.561	478.359	0.0012264	2026-05-24 04:34:25	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN DUOMO (GFDM)	45856	45856	2020-07-03 Same Date Orbit 2020-042A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	98minutes	97.7754	631.067	647.561	0.0011751	2026-05-24 05:21:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 04	46025	46025	2020-08-06 Same Date Orbit 2020-054A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.2435	448.397	463.599	0.0011121	2026-05-24 04:30:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 9 05	46232	46232	2020-08-23 Same Date Orbit 2020-058A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.2106	465.19	477.282	0.0008826	2026-05-24 03:58:55	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11 2	46396	46396	2020-09-07 Same Date Orbit 2020-064A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.5108	483.323	508.373	0.0018220	2026-05-24 05:22:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 13	46610	46610	2020-10-11 Same Date Orbit 2020-071A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	0.4608	35610.968	35962.158	0.0041645	2026-05-24 00:03:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 14	47231	47231	2020-12-06 Same Date Orbit 2020-092A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	94minutes	97.4723	486.164	492.624	0.0004702	2026-05-24 04:52:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12 (02)	48079	48079	2021-03-30 Same Date Orbit 2021-026A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.9921	625.742	631.18	0.0003880	2026-05-24 05:30:31	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN-5 02	49122	49122	2021-09-07 Same Date Orbit 2021-079A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	99minutes	98.2603	699.027	702.333	0.0002334	2026-05-24 04:01:18	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11 3	49492	49492	2021-11-20 Same Date Orbit 2021-107A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.2101	488.426	501.408	0.0009444	2026-05-24 05:07:43	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 3 02	49495	49495	2021-11-22 Same Date Orbit 2021-109A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	100minutes	98.4098	748.376	754.014	0.0003953	2026-05-24 04:23:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 3 03	52200	52200	2022-04-06 Same Date Orbit 2022-035A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	100minutes	98.4071	750.497	751.849	0.0000948	2026-05-24 05:23:51	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12 (03)	52912	52912	2022-06-27 Same Date Orbit 2022-069A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.8301	628.679	630.025	0.0000959	2026-05-24 04:29:48	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 5 01A	54640	54640	2022-12-08 Same Date Orbit 2022-165A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	99minutes	98.2346	698.479	702.911	0.0003130	2026-05-24 03:43:14	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11 04	54818	54818	2022-12-27 Same Date Orbit 2022-176A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.4196	489.837	500.443	0.0007714	2026-05-24 05:04:16	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 13 02	55912	55912	2023-03-17 Same Date Orbit 2023-036A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	1.0185	35768.941	35805.643	0.0004352	2026-05-24 05:45:07	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12 04	57654	57654	2023-08-20 Same Date Orbit 2023-123A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.9131	627.611	629.941	0.0001662	2026-05-24 04:58:17	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 11-05	60249	60249	2024-07-19 Same Date Orbit 2024-130A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	95minutes	97.3997	492.817	498.601	0.0004206	2026-05-24 05:00:40	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
GAOFEN 12-05	61571	61571	2024-10-15 Same Date Orbit 2024-186A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	97minutes	97.9097	625.155	627.595	0.0001741	2026-05-24 03:38:24	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements