Raduga （Raduga）

导读

彩虹通信卫星星座是由中国自主研发的低轨宽带通信卫星系统，旨在提供全球范围内的高速互联网接入服务。该星座由多颗卫星组成，具备高带宽、低时延和高稳定性的特点，可广泛应用于航空、航海、偏远地区通信及应急救灾等领域。彩虹卫星星座的建设将有效弥补地面网络覆盖不足的问题，推动我国卫星互联网产业的发展，提升国家在空间信息领域的竞争力。

彩虹通信卫星（Raduga）是俄罗斯的卫星通信系统，主要提供语音通信、数据传输和电视广播等服务。Raduga卫星系统主要覆盖俄罗斯及其周边地区，尤其是在高纬度和极地地区的通信服务中占有重要地位。该系统的服务对象包括军事、航空、海洋运输等领域，并在应急通信、救援行动等方面发挥着重要作用。随着卫星数量的增加，Raduga卫星系统将继续扩展其网络覆盖，提高通信质量，为全球用户提供更可靠、更高效的服务。

Name	Content
星座中文名称	彩虹通信卫星
星座英文名称	Raduga
星座构型	静止轨道卫星星座
星座功能	卫星通信，电视广播服务
轨道类型	静止轨道（GEO）
运营公司	俄罗斯卫星通信公司
建设状态	已完成部署并运营
所属国家	俄罗斯
技术能力	提供稳定的通信和广播服务，尤其在俄罗斯及周边地区
同类型其它星座	SES, Intelsat
经济和社会价值环境影响与对策	提供跨国界的卫星通信和广播服务，尤其在俄罗斯及周边地区，推动全球广播和信息传播的多样性和稳定性。

RadugaSituation

RadugaTarget List

The table below lists a total of 44 satellites belonging to Raduga

The satellites under the constellation are compiled based on news and official announcements. If any errors are found, please send a business contact email to contact us for correction

Satellite Name	AOE ID	NORAD ID	Launch Date International Designator	Orbit Status	Orbit Period	Orbit Inclination （°）	Perigee （Km）	Apogee （Km）	Eccentricity	Update Time （UTC）	Services
COSMOS 637	7229	7229	1974-03-26 Same Date Orbit 1974-017A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1429minutes	0.6265	35487.537	35806.635	0.0037965	2026-09-11 07:07:22	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1	8513	8513	1975-12-22 Same Date Orbit 1975-123A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	2.5859	35765.886	35812.456	0.0005522	2026-09-11 03:59:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 2	9416	9416	1976-09-11 Same Date Orbit 1976-092A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	3.2613	35661.182	35897.146	0.0027986	2026-09-11 01:27:21	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 3	10159	10159	1977-07-23 Same Date Orbit 1977-071A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1435minutes	3.9021	35723.668	35806.37	0.0009812	2026-09-11 02:24:12	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 4	10987	10987	1978-07-18 Same Date Orbit 1978-073A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	4.5736	35763.53	35853.076	0.0010613	2026-09-11 02:18:05	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 5	11343	11343	1979-04-25 Same Date Orbit 1979-035A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	5.0834	35769.21	35804.646	0.0004202	2026-09-11 00:40:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 6	11708	11708	1980-02-20 Same Date Orbit 1980-016A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	5.5100	35777.399	35801.335	0.0002838	2026-09-11 05:35:55	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 7	12003	12003	1980-10-05 Same Date Orbit 1980-081A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	5.7464	35731.753	35833.749	0.0012096	2026-09-11 00:08:25	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 8	12351	12351	1981-03-18 Same Date Orbit 1981-027A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1435minutes	6.0893	35412.751	36098.981	0.0081434	2026-09-11 00:01:56	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 9	12618	12618	1981-07-30 Same Date Orbit 1981-069A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	6.3949	35795.575	35809.749	0.0001680	2026-09-11 03:54:49	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 10	12897	12897	1981-10-09 Same Date Orbit 1981-102A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	6.5147	35765.049	35797.259	0.0003820	2026-09-11 01:22:22	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 11	13669	13669	1982-11-26 Same Date Orbit 1982-113A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1474minutes	9.0402	36336.729	36703.725	0.0042775	2026-09-10 11:09:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 12	13974	13974	1983-04-08 Same Date Orbit 1983-028A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	8.0239	35778.83	35790.932	0.0001435	2026-09-11 04:00:04	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 13	14307	14307	1983-08-25 Same Date Orbit 1983-088A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1467minutes	9.3673	36310.791	36459.291	0.0017363	2026-09-11 07:18:02	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 14	14725	14725	1984-02-15 Same Date Orbit 1984-016A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	8.4094	35775.62	35792.46	0.0001997	2026-09-10 16:57:27	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 15	15057	15057	1984-06-22 Same Date Orbit 1984-063A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	8.5728	35791.468	35822.5	0.0003678	2026-09-11 05:34:48	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 16	15946	15946	1985-08-08 Same Date Orbit 1985-070A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1435minutes	9.2700	35757.08	35781.526	0.0002900	2026-09-11 07:14:48	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 17	16250	16250	1985-11-15 Same Date Orbit 1985-107A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1438minutes	9.4663	35762.714	35881.188	0.0014037	2026-09-10 18:19:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 18	16497	16497	1986-01-17 Same Date Orbit 1986-007A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1457minutes	10.3844	35898.975	36501.589	0.0070765	2026-09-10 19:44:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 19	17046	17046	1986-10-25 Same Date Orbit 1986-082A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1463minutes	11.0365	36257.355	36347.951	0.0010613	2026-09-11 06:40:37	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 20	17611	17611	1987-03-19 Same Date Orbit 1987-028A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1501minutes	13.1849	36923.691	37156.413	0.0026800	2026-09-11 03:23:59	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 21	18631	18631	1987-12-10 Same Date Orbit 1987-100A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1435minutes	11.1856	35763.095	35777.081	0.0001659	2026-09-11 03:22:30	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 22	19596	19596	1988-10-20 Same Date Orbit 1988-095A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	11.4475	35779.555	35830.539	0.0006043	2026-09-10 20:59:01	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 23	19928	19928	1989-04-14 Same Date Orbit 1989-030A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	11.7069	35725.92	35898.716	0.0020478	2026-09-10 17:48:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-1	20083	20083	1989-06-21 Same Date Orbit 1989-048A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1459minutes	12.6397	36151.041	36309.785	0.0018628	2026-09-10 20:59:46	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 24	20367	20367	1989-12-15 Same Date Orbit 1989-098A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	12.4130	35782.515	35811.979	0.0003493	2026-09-10 17:40:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 25	20499	20499	1990-02-15 Same Date Orbit 1990-016A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1438minutes	12.2339	35790.108	35843.232	0.0006295	2026-09-11 05:37:57	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 26	21016	21016	1990-12-20 Same Date Orbit 1990-112A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	12.7618	35769.603	35794.665	0.0002972	2026-09-10 19:23:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-2	21038	21038	1990-12-27 Same Date Orbit 1990-116A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	12.8020	35782.514	35818.096	0.0004218	2026-09-10 21:57:35	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 27	21132	21132	1991-02-28 Same Date Orbit 1991-014A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	13.2594	35771.089	35782.363	0.0001337	2026-09-10 18:56:33	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 28	21821	21821	1991-12-19 Same Date Orbit 1991-087A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1435minutes	13.3020	35738.638	35783.45	0.0005317	2026-09-10 17:47:58	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 29	22557	22557	1993-03-25 Same Date Orbit 1993-013A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	13.7913	35761.932	35794.714	0.0003888	2026-09-10 17:47:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 30	22836	22836	1993-09-30 Same Date Orbit 1993-062A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	13.9765	35769.333	35810.803	0.0004917	2026-09-10 23:13:02	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-3	22981	22981	1994-02-05 Same Date Orbit 1994-008A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	14.1357	35769.355	35786.843	0.0002074	2026-09-10 17:53:13	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 31	23010	23010	1994-02-18 Same Date Orbit 1994-012A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	14.1022	35784.859	35798.025	0.0001561	2026-09-10 23:54:30	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 32	23448	23448	1994-12-28 Same Date Orbit 1994-087A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	14.2844	35751.175	35827.559	0.0009057	2026-09-10 23:13:01	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-4	25642	25642	1999-02-28 Same Date Orbit 1999-010A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	15.6590	35785.466	35833.78	0.0005726	2026-09-10 22:57:03	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-5	26477	26477	2000-08-28 Same Date Orbit 2000-049A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1437minutes	14.0155	35799.568	35808.394	0.0001046	2026-09-10 21:09:00	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-6	26936	26936	2001-10-06 Same Date Orbit 2001-045A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1473minutes	14.6697	36429.042	36592.158	0.0019016	2026-09-10 20:41:39	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-7	28194	28194	2004-03-27 Same Date Orbit 2004-010A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	13.7767	35768.504	35814.268	0.0005426	2026-09-11 00:21:17	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1M-1	32373	32373	2007-12-09 Same Date Orbit 2007-058A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1449minutes	10.3632	36026.288	36039.03	0.0001502	2026-09-11 05:23:34	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1-8	34264	34264	2009-02-28 Same Date Orbit 2009-010A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1442minutes	12.2790	35868.164	35955.274	0.0010299	2026-09-11 06:00:45	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1M-2	36358	36358	2010-01-28 Same Date Orbit 2010-002A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1455minutes	3.8396	36137.479	36176.671	0.0004607	2026-09-11 08:33:48	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements
RADUGA 1M-3	39375	39375	2013-11-11 Same Date Orbit 2013-062A Same Batch Orbit	在轨	1436minutes	6.1738	35776.547	35795.683	0.0002269	2026-09-11 02:08:44	Orbit Forecast Orbit Elements